Step-by-Step in MS Project 2016
A) One-time setup (before execution)
- Set project calendar
- Project β Change Working Time β choose/modify the calendar (e.g., Standard 8h/day, 40h/week).
- If needed, create resource/task calendars.
- Enter/verify all tasks & logic
- Add tasks, durations, predecessors, constraints (avoid hard constraints where possible).
- Identify milestones (Duration = 0d).
- Assign resources & costs
- View β Resource Sheet β add resources (Std Rate/Cost).
- Assign resources on the Gantt Chart (Resource Names column).
- Choose Earned Value method
- File β Options β Advanced β Earned value options for this project
- Earned value method: % Complete (or Physical % Complete if you will enter physical progress).
- Baseline for EV: Baseline (default).
- File β Options β Advanced β Earned value options for this project
- Set the Baseline (lock the plan)
- Project β Set Baseline β Set Baselineβ¦
- Select Set Baseline and Entire project β OK.
- (Optional) Keep Baseline1β¦ for future re-baselines.
B) Weekly tracking cycle
- Set the Status Date (every reporting week)
- Project β Project Information β Status date β pick the week-ending date (e.g., Fri).
- Switch to Tracking views & tables
- View β Tracking Gantt (shows baseline vs actual bars).
- View β Tables β Tracking (adds Actual Start/Finish, % Complete, Actual/Remaining Duration).
- Collect & enter actuals
- For quick updates when a task is progressing as planned:
- Select task(s) β Task β Mark on Track.
- For precise updates:
- Select task β Task β Update Tasks (little sheet icon) β enter:
- Actual Start (if started), % Complete or Physical % Complete,
- Actual Duration, Remaining Duration, or Actual Finish (if done).
- Select task β Task β Update Tasks (little sheet icon) β enter:
- For work-driven tracking (resources):
- View β Task Usage or Resource Usage β right timescale β Timescaleβ¦ β Units: Weeks.
- Enter Actual Work by week if you track hours.
- For quick updates when a task is progressing as planned:
- Reschedule incomplete work past the Status Date
- Project β Update Project β Reschedule uncompleted work to start after: [Status Date] β Entire project β OK.
- This cleans βin the pastβ work that didnβt happen.
- Check variances
- View β Tables β Variance β review Start/Finish Variance and Cost Variance.
- Tracking Gantt β Format β Bar Styles / Progress Lines (optional) to visualize slippage.
- Review resource loading
- View β Resource Usage (weekly timescale) to see per-resource hours and overallocations (red).
- If needed: Resource β Level Resource (use carefully).
- Run weekly reports
- Report β Dashboards β Project Overview / Cost Overview / Resource Overview.
- Report β In Progress / Critical Tasks / Who Does What When β set Timescale: Weeks (Report β Design β Date Range/Timescale).
C) Monthly management review (deep-dive)
- Earned Value analysis
- Project β Project Information β Status date (confirm set).
- View β Tables β More Tables β Earned Value β Apply.
- Review PV (BCWS), EV (BCWP), AC (ACWP), SV, CV, SPI, CPI.
- Thresholds (e.g., Β±10%) β trigger corrective actions/change control.
- Trend & milestone reporting
- Report β Dashboards β Milestone Report.
- (Optional) Create a custom dashboard: Report β New Report β Dashboard β add Table/Chart and fields like % Complete, SPI, CPI, Variance.
- Baseline protection
- Do not overwrite the original Baseline. If a re-plan is approved, Project β Set Baseline β Set Baseline β Baseline1 (keep Baseline for original).
D) Change control (when something big changes)
- Record the variance
- Capture current actuals and variances (Reports/EV table).
- Apply approved change
- Update tasks/durations/logic/resources as per the approved change.
- Re-forecast, then save to a new baseline slot
- Set Baseline β Baseline1 (or next) for changed scope; keep Baseline intact for historical comparison.
E) Optional productivity tweaks
- Create a βWeekly Trackingβ custom view
- View β Other Views β More Views β Newβ¦ (Single view β based on Tracking Gantt).
- Attach Tracking table, Critical filter (optional), and a Group by: Status to highlight Late/On Schedule.
- Save common fields in your table
- Add columns youβll always need: % Complete, Physical % Complete, Actual Start/Finish, Actual/Remaining Duration, Baseline Start/Finish, Cost, Baseline Cost, CV, SV, SPI, CPI.
- Right-click header β Save Field Settings (persists formatting).
Quick Weekly Checklist (print this)
- Set Status Date
- Enter Actuals (Update Tasks / Usage views)
- Reschedule incomplete work after Status Date
- Review Variances (schedule & cost)
- Check Resources (overallocation)
- Generate Reports and share
